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Post by 14elesvik on Mar 25, 2013 17:05:37 GMT -5
Capitalism is defined by the constant striving towards material gain and being rewarded by one's merit.
Many characters exhibit the desire for material gain. Uncle Ben, Willie's brother, is almost synonymous with material gain. Willie Loman often talked about how Ben went into the jungle and found a diamond.
Willie also shows the desire for material gain. For one, Willie looks up to Ben. Whenever, Willie feels desperate or lonely, Ben shows up in his 'imaginings' to give him the advice of looking for the diamond in the jungle.
Bernard, however, shows the hard-work aspect of Capitalism and he ends up with material success. Bernard, a friend of Willie's son Biff, perpetually is shown worrying about studying and Math. Although being studious does not necessarily show merit, his struggle to improve himself and work hard shows the merit side of Capitalism. In the end of the story, Bernard is revealed to have become so successful that he is a 'big-shot' lawyer arguing in front Supreme Court. Bernard had worked hard and was rewarded with a successful reputation.
Many characters show the desire for riches, but only Bernard, an obscure character, shows both sides of capitalism: desire and merit.
Therefore, Bernard is the best representation of Capitalism.
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Post by laurensc116 on Mar 30, 2013 11:42:23 GMT -5
Willy also exhibitis capitalistic qualities through his affair with Miss Francis. She is a buyer at JH Simmons, and through his affair, one of his motives was to achieve better business. After one of the times they have met together, Miss Francis states, "I'll put you right through to the buyers," implying that she will aid his business efforts next time he visits Boston (Miller 25). This shows how although Willy says his affair occurred due to his loneliness, these other business motives may have played a strong role. Therefore, Willy is exhibiting capitalistic desires as he makes these decisions to ensure material gain.
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Post by jingyanxi116 on Mar 31, 2013 14:19:23 GMT -5
I agree that one of Willy's motives was to achieve better business, but I think that it would be one of the minor motives. More prominent could be Willy's need to feel important, like he has some power, or form of control in his life; as a salesman, in order to be successful, he would have to cater to the whims of the buyers, but the affair could give him a warped sense of control over his sales by giving him a (false) sense of assurance that the buyers will definitely buy his products.
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Post by elisabethne116 on Mar 31, 2013 19:56:53 GMT -5
Howard Smith best embodies the negative qualities that Miller associated with capitalism through his desire to gain material wealth at the cost of compassion. Miller, having been blacklisted, was extremely anti-capitalist and wanted to use his writing to demonstrate the flaws of the capitalist system. By showing that Howard, the embodiment of capitalism as a successful business man, is also cold and merciless towards Willy, Miller seeks to illustrate that capitalism corrupts humanity with its ruthless desire for the acquisition of wealth. Therefore, Howard best represents capitalism in the play.
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